Active site detailed information card

Climate observations Climate projections

The yield level of a crop can be extremely variable from one year to another, even for the same geographic locality. To see this variability, it is necessary to use yield compilations over several years.

Below, the average annual yields of different categories of crops are compiled from the harvest 2000 to harvest 2017. A color gradient ranging from green to red helps to detect visually the level of annual performance. For the worst years appearing in red, it is then possible to wonder about the limiting climatic factors as well as their current trends.

Sources for yields: Estonia (Statistics Estonia), France (Agreste, SAA), Germany (Statistische Landesämter), Spain (MAPA), Other countries (FAO Stat)

Bad

Fair

Good

Excellent

Year	Winter soft wheat	Winter barley (and/or six rowed barley)	Triticale	Rye	Maize for grain	Winter rapeseed	Sunflower	Soybean	Spring field peas	Broad bean	Potatoes	Sugar beet	Maize silage	Temporary grasslands	Permanent grasslands
	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha
2000	80	72	70	70	98	30	30		50		334	770	120	86	49
2001	75	70	65	65	92	31	30		38	40	359	700	120	90	55
2002	82	75	65	70	87	35	28	25	54	42	378	750	140	89	55
2003	63	61	60	55	78	33	25		48	30	325	610	94	63	41
2004	83	78	70	70	93	41	28		53	38	335	760	140	87	53
2005	73	72	60	60	94	40	30		43	25	338	808	140	78	51
2006	66	69	59	60	85	29	22		43	35	373	720	100	67	41
2007	76	70	65	70	99	32	28		47	59	463	850	100	102	68
2008	83	81	70	65	96	36	30		48	54	426	850	100	100	65
2009	83	78	72	81	88	42	34		55	51	428	936	100	100	65
2010	76	74	55	70	105	36	32	28	50	30	408	925	100	77	52
2011	67	63	55	60	110	33	30	28	36	32	453	1041	100	68	45
2012	82	80	61	55	93	39	30	28	45	43	428	926	100	67	44
2013	83	74	65	65	95	33	29	28	47	39	442	840	100	74	48
2014	85	81	65	65	112	39	30	28	43	38	486	920	110	102	66
2015	83	81	65	63	88	37	26	28	41	27	466	780	88	96	62
2016	45	53	25	30	68	30	23	28	22	25	462	800	85	88	57
2017	75	77	60	60	106	39	33	28	42	34	521	940	98	98	64
Minimum	45	53	25	30	68	29	22	25	22	25	325	610	85	63	41
Maximum	85	81	72	81	112	42	34	28	55	59	521	1041	140	102	68
Average	75.56	72.72	61.50	63.00	93.72	35.28	28.78	27.67	44.72	37.76	412.50	829.22	107.50	85.11	54.50

SEE MEASURES

RETURN TO MAP