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The yield level of a crop can be extremely variable from one year to another, even for the same geographic locality. To see this variability, it is necessary to use yield compilations over several years.

Below, the average annual yields of different categories of crops are compiled from the harvest 2000 to harvest 2017. A color gradient ranging from green to red helps to detect visually the level of annual performance. For the worst years appearing in red, it is then possible to wonder about the limiting climatic factors as well as their current trends.

Sources for yields: Estonia (Statistics Estonia), France (Agreste, SAA), Germany (Statistische Landesämter), Spain (MAPA), Other countries (FAO Stat)

Bad
Fair
Good
Excellent
YearWinter soft wheatSpring soft wheatRyeSpring barley (and/or six rowed barley)Spring oatTriticaleBuckwheatWinter rapeseedSpring rapeseedSpring field beanSpring field peasVetchPotatoesMaize silage
q/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/ha
2000292320191823101912192114170197
200128241918152292012151213130253
200235292419172782116181715167215
200329262019161781315201913160251
200431242122192572816271821148182
2005383222252124102817151617176199
200630222720152052111111014131182
2007383131242131102416171613187239
200844293322212573015211618213213
200939302825232652516232021208230
201035242020162272513192214195196
2011312923242022102017222425206307
201247333428223773218261917205268
2013423126272226102718252213216300
201432403535232581918283010217300
201555414338274193721343022233286
2016483139292334113217322615238314
20175231382919316311633219201268
Minimum2822191815175131111109130182
Maximum554143382741113721343025238314
Average37.9429.4427.9424.6119.8926.568.1725.1115.7822.5019.9415.78188.94244.44