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The yield level of a crop can be extremely variable from one year to another, even for the same geographic locality. To see this variability, it is necessary to use yield compilations over several years.

Below, the average annual yields of different categories of crops are compiled from the harvest 2000 to harvest 2017. A color gradient ranging from green to red helps to detect visually the level of annual performance. For the worst years appearing in red, it is then possible to wonder about the limiting climatic factors as well as their current trends.

Sources for yields: Estonia (Statistics Estonia), France (Agreste, SAA), Germany (Statistische Landesämter), Spain (MAPA), Other countries (FAO Stat)

Bad
Fair
Good
Excellent
YearWinter soft wheatSpring soft wheatRyeSpring barley (and/or six rowed barley)Spring oatTriticaleWinter rapeseedSpring rapeseedSpring field beanSpring field peasPotatoesPermanent grasslandsTemporary grasslandsMaize silage
q/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/haq/ha
2000221925212117159
200121212420181616162
2002251927191618322137
2003172318191610212150
2004282318221125013011104125144210
2005382930252892619011130135132265
2006142227191919130171087587202
200739104025282618018139108131347
2008352733252242131204169116163175
2009302729242439211501215683121161
20103025242515181513102022392112252
201130273025220151402818792116403
20124631383025382516010223106166255
2013303733332202120020233101140331
2014414134332427201912797134179
20155242444626473426322527495150255
20162727342918251219301716566111318
20175033324223512419296360119286
Minimum1410181911001204636087161
Maximum52424446285134263228274135166403
Average31.9426.8330.0026.7821.0023.8019.9216.935.2716.00161.6196.50130.43259.93