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The yield level of a crop can be extremely variable from one year to another, even for the same geographic locality. To see this variability, it is necessary to use yield compilations over several years.

Below, the average annual yields of different categories of crops are compiled from the harvest 2000 to harvest 2017. A color gradient ranging from green to red helps to detect visually the level of annual performance. For the worst years appearing in red, it is then possible to wonder about the limiting climatic factors as well as their current trends.

Sources for yields: Estonia (Statistics Estonia), France (Agreste, SAA), Germany (Statistische Landesämter), Spain (MAPA), Other countries (FAO Stat)

Bad

Fair

Good

Excellent

Year	Wheat rainfed	Rye	Rye irrigated	Barley rainfed	tirticale	Maïze for grain rainfed	Sunflower	Ervil	Field pea rainfed	Lentils	Vetch	maize-sillage-irrigated	Almond-rainfed	Vineyards
	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha	kg/ha
2000	2015	1100	2800	2184	1750	11800	150	650	500	650	700	45000	210	3133
2001	887	780	2300	1143	820	12500	160	359	600	410	394	45000	375	2528
2002	1949	1491	2800	2771	1802	13000	500	1180	1150	900	1200	45000	500	3540
2003	1750	1300	4000	2352	1500	11100	300	800	1000	900	650	48000	200	4065
2004	2100	1500	4200	2818	1700	12500	400	850	1500	800	850	49000	70	3742
2005	395	275	3700	506	300	12700	150	150	300	125	150	47500	275	2738
2006	1520	1150	3800	1662	1375	12400	400	580	850	530	630	48500	465	2875
2007	2340	1725	4000	3050	1500	12200	450	850	1200	900	1100	55000	200	3560
2008	1825	1300	3800	2061	1600	13000	500	650	1000	700	775	52000	290	3780
2009	1275	900	4000	1650	1100	13000	400	750	1300	570	780	57000	370	3700
2010	1325	900	3900	1410	1200	13000	500	800	1150	800	900	58000	234	4150
2011	2400	1300	4000	2500	2150	13000	450	700	375	450	650	54500	250	3395
2012	1310	650	4000	1510	850	12600	325	410	380	400	400	55000	200	3500
2013	2312	1500	5000	2616	1875	13800	450	1450	1900	1200	1600	55500	146	5333
2014	800	700	4300	900	800	13500	350	400	400	425	350	54000	200	3350
2015	1100	900	4500	1289	1100	13300	350	600	600	425	550	53000	225	3152
2016	1830	1250	4600	2457	1500	13500	400	1150	1200	950	1100	55000	150	3869
2017
Minimum	395	275	2300	506	300	11100	150	150	300	125	150	45000	70	2528
Maximum	2400	1725	5000	3050	2150	13800	500	1450	1900	1200	1600	58000	500	5333
Average	1596.06	1101.24	3864.71	1934.06	1348.35	12758.82	366.76	725.24	906.18	655.00	751.71	51588.24	256.47	3553.53

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