Active site detailed information card

Climate observations Climate projections

The yield level of a crop can be extremely variable from one year to another, even for the same geographic locality. To see this variability, it is necessary to use yield compilations over several years.

Below, the average annual yields of different categories of crops are compiled from the harvest 2000 to harvest 2017. A color gradient ranging from green to red helps to detect visually the level of annual performance. For the worst years appearing in red, it is then possible to wonder about the limiting climatic factors as well as their current trends.

Sources for yields: Estonia (Statistics Estonia), France (Agreste, SAA), Germany (Statistische Landesämter), Spain (MAPA), Other countries (FAO Stat)

Bad

Fair

Good

Excellent

Year	Winter soft wheat	Winter barley (and/or six rowed barley)	Triticale	Rye	Maize for grain	Winter rapeseed	Sunflower	Spring field peas	Broad bean	Potatoes	Vineyards	Maize silage	Temporary grasslands	Permanent grasslands
	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	hl/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha
2000	67	68	55	50	82	28	26	30	40	294	57	120	130	103
2001	60	60	50	48	63	22	20	35	35	274	51	105	88	69
2002	68	70	58	50	77	29	25	40	40	279	57	120	72	57
2003	53	57	42	40	54	29	22	38	35	208	42	90	48	37
2004	77	77	66	55	85	39	29	45	43	278	54	130	92	72
2005	70	69	63	50	79	35	30	36	38	255	44	128	82	64
2006	69	66	60	50	70	31	23	38	25	224	41	100	89	68
2007	59	51	49	45	92	30	25	30	35	232	46	140	94	73
2008	70	66	59	50	80	31	25	40	45	223	44	130	87	68
2009	73	69	63	55	90	37	30	50	40	227	48	135	77	57
2010	71	67	55	50	79	32	25	34	32	230	42	120	77	68
2011	62	56	52	48	94	34	28	37	27	470	21	142	69	61
2012	60	61	53	46	84	28	36	45	45	360	12	133	70	62
2013	70	60	53	50	72	27	23	40	36	400	32	98	79	71
2014	64	64	59	48	96	37	25	31	38	500	23	128	70	55
2015	74	67	61	46	53	34	23	29	26	320	50	93	44	35
2016	46	54	39	40	71	27	20	21	18	290	27	95	58	52
2017	60	58	52	40	97	30	34	29	26	300	38	131	68	54
Minimum	46	51	39	40	53	22	20	21	18	208	12	90	44	35
Maximum	77	77	66	55	97	39	36	50	45	500	57	142	130	103
Average	65.17	63.33	54.94	47.83	78.78	31.11	26.06	36.00	34.67	298.00	40.50	118.78	77.44	62.56

SEE MEASURES

RETURN TO MAP