Active site detailed information card

Climate observations Climate projections

The yield level of a crop can be extremely variable from one year to another, even for the same geographic locality. To see this variability, it is necessary to use yield compilations over several years.

Below, the average annual yields of different categories of crops are compiled from the harvest 2000 to harvest 2017. A color gradient ranging from green to red helps to detect visually the level of annual performance. For the worst years appearing in red, it is then possible to wonder about the limiting climatic factors as well as their current trends.

Sources for yields: Estonia (Statistics Estonia), France (Agreste, SAA), Germany (Statistische Landesämter), Spain (MAPA), Other countries (FAO Stat)

Bad

Fair

Good

Excellent

Year	Winter soft wheat	Winter barley (and/or six rowed barley)	Triticale	Maize for grain	Winter rapeseed	Sunflower	Linseed oil	Spring field peas	Broad bean	Sugar beet	Maize silage	Temporary grasslands	Permanent grasslands	Apple
	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha	100 kg/ha
2000	72	65	52	87	24	20	20	44	25	730	128	80	66	158
2001	75	72	50	75	27	20	20	39	30	610	124	74	59	252
2002	82	74	60	72	35	20	21	53	35	785	148	86	71	200
2003	81	66	63	86	37	20	19	48	32	755	136	68	56	215
2004	86	76	66	78	34	20	20	46	40	778	135	88	67	191
2005	77	70	63	86	38	20	25	44	46	777	128	82	63	210
2006	76	67	63	96	29	22	25	49	47	860	148	99	71	220
2007	65	63	49	82	28	20	24	33	47	807	128	120	84	263
2008	84	77	73	89	37	27	28	52	58	902	125	100	67	253
2009	82	75	66	88	39	25	21	51	53	867	149	85	56	213
2010	81	73	62	88	37	25	20	52	35	793	126	62	43	230
2011	77	65	51	95	34	22	30	56	45	931	160	86	58	300
2012	79	78	69	87	38	25	25	47	47	797	131	95	63	235
2013	83	79	60	89	35	25	25	44	37	797	129	70	51	287
2014	82	77	61	87	37	25	24	46	54	900	139	97	68	287
2015	86	81	63	93	41	25	24	44	44	975	143	81	55	300
2016	64	62	50	72	35	24	22	38	43	800	126	68	50	250
2017	82	72	60	95	41	27	35	38	40	995	145	85	60	200
Minimum	64	62	49	72	24	20	19	33	25	610	124	62	43	158
Maximum	86	81	73	96	41	27	35	56	58	995	160	120	84	300
Average	78.56	71.78	60.06	85.83	34.78	22.89	23.78	45.78	42.11	825.50	136.00	84.78	61.56	236.89

SEE MEASURES

RETURN TO MAP